Deoxidation of ESR Slags.

Cementitious Properties of Steelmaking Slags

Deoxidation of Graphene using Caffeic Acid

The graphene which is a two dimensional carbon structure has been significantly explored due to its excellent mechanical and physical properties. Based on its prominent properties, graphene has a wide range of useful applications. Among the methods for synthesizing graphene, chemical method is known as the most powerful method for mass production of graphene. During the process, to achieve high...

Microstructural Characterisation of Chromium Slags

J. Burja, F. Tehovnik, F. Vode, B. Arh, Institute of Metals and Technology, Ljubljana, Slovenia In this chromium slags that form during melting of chromium alloyed steels are examined. During melting and oxidation of these steel grades a considerable amount of chromium is lost, and gained back with slag reduction. Laboratory experiments were performed to study the mechanism of chromium oxide re...

Alumina Inclusion Behavior during Steel Deoxidation

A computational model based on classic homogenous nucleation theory, thermodynamic analysis and numerical simulation, has been developed to study steel deoxidation by aluminum in a low carbon aluminum-killed steel ladle, which calculates the nucleation and time evolution of the alumina inclusion size distribution due to Ostwald ripening, Brownian collision and turbulent collision. Starting with...

Copper Deoxidation Kinetics Utilizing Carbon Monoxide

Gaseous deoxidat ion of l iquid copper with carbon monoxide as the r educ ing gas has been examined . The r educ ing gas was in t roduced at a s u b m e r g e d or i f ice so that well c h a r a c te r ized , s ingle bubbles were formed. The deoxidat ion k ine t ics a r e d e t e r m i n e d p r i m a r i l y by the m a s s t r a n s p o r t of oxygen in l iquid copper. No effect of su l fur ov...